Commode
On View In:
Gallery 314
Artist:   attributed to Charles Cressent  
Title:   Commode  
Date:   c. 1745  
Medium:   Satinwood and purpleheart, gilt bronze mounts and marble top  
Dimensions:   35 3/4 x 57 x 26 1/4 in. (90.81 x 144.78 x 66.68 cm)  
Credit Line:   Gift of the Groves Foundation  
Location:   Gallery 314  

French furniture of the highest quality during the eighteenth century was adorned with gilt bronze or ormolu mounts. Charles Cressent, a leading French cabinetmaker, was especially noted for his elaborate rococo gilt bronze mounts. He trained as a sculptor before turning to cabinetry, and his mounts display a strong three-dimensional organic quality. On this commode or cabinet, the mounts are of acanthus and ivy leaves. Cressent had his furniture mounts chased and gilded in his own workshop, allowing him to maintain quality and inhibit copying by others.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Cressent, Charles  
Nationality:   French  
Life Dates:   French, 1685-1768  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:   Mark Crown c, the crown C was a hallmark used from March 1745 to February 1749 on any alloy using copper.  
Classification:   Furniture  
Physical Description:   Louis XV style ormolu-mounted parquetry commode; marble top, in bois satiné with purpleheart borders; the front has two drawers with shallow cupboards at the sides, the mounts with crowned C marks  
Creation Place:   Europe, France, , ,  
Accession #:   79.11  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts